TY - JOUR
T1 - Monitoring of high-intensity focused ultrasound-induced temperature changes in vitro using an interleaved spiral acquisition
AU - Stafford, R. Jason
AU - Hazle, John D.
AU - Glover, Gary H.
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - An interleaved, spoiled gradient-echo spiral acquisition technique was implemented to monitor high-intensity focused ultrasound heating of porcine kidney ex vivo by measuring temperature induced phase shifts in the detected MR signal. Echo time, flip angle, repetition time, number of interleaves, and readout time were varied to observes effects on temperature sensitivity and phase-difference noise. The temperature response of the interleaved spiral acquisition was found to be comparable to a spoiled fast gradient-echo sequence of comparable in-plane spatial resolution. However, when imaging- with an optimal echo time, spiral acquisition offers dramatically increased temporal resolution for comparable spatial resolution. (C) 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
AB - An interleaved, spoiled gradient-echo spiral acquisition technique was implemented to monitor high-intensity focused ultrasound heating of porcine kidney ex vivo by measuring temperature induced phase shifts in the detected MR signal. Echo time, flip angle, repetition time, number of interleaves, and readout time were varied to observes effects on temperature sensitivity and phase-difference noise. The temperature response of the interleaved spiral acquisition was found to be comparable to a spoiled fast gradient-echo sequence of comparable in-plane spatial resolution. However, when imaging- with an optimal echo time, spiral acquisition offers dramatically increased temporal resolution for comparable spatial resolution. (C) 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
KW - High-intensity focused ultrasound
KW - Proton resonance frequency shift
KW - Spiral imaging
KW - Temperature monitoring
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U2 - 10.1002/1522-2594(200006)43:6<909::AID-MRM20>3.0.CO;2-P
DO - 10.1002/1522-2594(200006)43:6<909::AID-MRM20>3.0.CO;2-P
M3 - Article
C2 - 10861889
AN - SCOPUS:0034089502
SN - 0740-3194
VL - 43
SP - 909
EP - 912
JO - Magnetic resonance in medicine
JF - Magnetic resonance in medicine
IS - 6
ER -