MR staging of anal cancer: what the radiologist needs to know

Jennifer S. Golia Pernicka, Shannon P. Sheedy, Randy D. Ernst, Bruce D. Minsky, Dhakshinamoorthy Ganeshan, Gaiane M. Rauch

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Anal canal cancer is a rare disease and squamous cell carcinoma is the most common histologic subtype. Traditionally, anal cancer is imaged with CT and PET/CT for purposes of TNM staging. With the increased popularity of MRI for rectal cancer evaluation, MRI has become increasingly utilized for local staging of anal cancer. In this review, we focus on the necessary information radiologists need to know to understand this rare and unique disease and to be familiar with staging of anal cancer on MRI.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3726-3739
Number of pages14
JournalAbdominal Radiology
Volume44
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2019

Keywords

  • Anal canal
  • Anal cancer
  • Anal squamous cell carcinoma
  • MRI
  • Staging

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
  • Gastroenterology
  • Urology

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