Ofatumumab monotherapy in rituximab-refractory follicular lymphoma: Results from a multicenter study

Myron S. Czuczman, Luis Fayad, Vincent Delwail, Guillaume Cartron, Eric Jacobsen, Kazimierz Kuliczkowski, Brian K. Link, Lauren Pinter-Brown, John Radford, Andrzej Hellmann, Eve Gallop-Evans, Christine G. DiRienzo, Nancy Goldstein, Ira Gupta, Roxanne C. Jewell, Thomas S. Lin, Steen Lisby, Martin Schultz, Charlotte A. Russell, Anton Hagenbeek

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

114 Scopus citations

Abstract

New treatments are required for rituximab-refractory follicular lymphoma (FL). In the present study, patients with rituximab-refractory FL received 8 weekly infusions of ofatumumab (CD20 mAb; dose 1, 300 mg and doses 2-8, 500 or 1000 mg; N = 116). The median age of these patients was 61 years, 47% had high-risk Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index scores, 65% were chemotherapy-refractory, and the median number of prior therapies was 4. The overall response rate was 13% and 10% for the 500-mg and 1000-mg arms, respectively. Among 27 patients refractory to rituximab monotherapy, the overall response rate was 22%. The median progression-free survival was 5.8 months. Forty-six percent of patients demonstrated tumor reduction 3 months after therapy initiation, and the median progression-free survival for these patients was 9.1 months. The most common adverse events included infections, rash, urticaria, fatigue, and pruritus. Threepatien tsexperiencedgrade3infusionrelated reactions, none of which were considered serious events. Grade 3-4 neu-tropenia, leukopenia, anemia, and thrombo-cytopenia occurred in a subset of patients. Ofatumumab was well tolerated and modestly active in this heavily pretreated, ritux-imab-refractory population and is therefore now being studied in less refractory FL and in combination with other agents in various B-cell neoplasms. The present study was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00394836.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3698-3704
Number of pages7
JournalBlood
Volume119
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 19 2012

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Immunology
  • Hematology
  • Cell Biology

MD Anderson CCSG core facilities

  • Clinical and Translational Research Center

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