Abstract
Peritoneal sarcomatosis (PSC) is defined as peritoneal involvement of multiple sarcomatous tumors. Desmoplastic small round cell tumors (DSRCT) and rhabdomyosarcomas are the most common pediatric PSC cases. PSC has been treated with chemotherapy and mainly palliative surgery, but long-term outcome has been poor. New imaging technologies have improved the evaluation of disease extent and patterns of peritoneal dissemination, and cytoreductive surgery followed by hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is being evaluated as a treatment option to prolong remission in pediatric patients. We will review the clinical characteristics, potential biologic mechanisms, radiographic characteristics, and potential therapies for pediatric PSC patients.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 12-17 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Pediatric Blood and Cancer |
Volume | 60 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2013 |
Keywords
- Childhood cancer
- Intraperitoneal
- Pediatric
- Sarcoma
- Sarcomatosis
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
- Hematology
- Oncology