Positional cloning and characterization of a paired box- and homeobox-containing gene from the aniridia region

Carl C.T. Ton, Harri Hirvonen, Hiroshi Miwa, Michael M. Weil, Paula Monaghan, Tim Jordan, Veronica van Heyningen, Nicholas D. Hastie, Hanne Meijers-Heijboer, Matthias Drechsler, Brigitte Royer-Pokora, Francis Collins, Anand Swaroop, Louise C. Strong, Grady F. Saunders

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

775 Scopus citations

Abstract

Based on the map location of the aniridia (AN) locus in human chromosomal band 11p13, we have cloned a candidate AN cDNA (D11S812E) that is completely or partially deleted in two patients with AN. The <70 kb smallest region of overlap between the two deletions encompasses the 3′ coding region of the cDNA. This cDNA, which spans over 50 kb of genomic DNA, detects a 2.7 kb message specifically within all tissues affected in AN. The predicted polypeptide product possesses a paired domain, a homeodomain, and a serine/threonine-rich carboxy-terminal domain, structural motifs characteristic of certain transcription factors. The concordance between expression and pathology, map location, structure, and predicted function argues that the cDNA corresponds to the AN gene.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1059-1074
Number of pages16
JournalCell
Volume67
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 20 1991

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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