Prognostic value of clinicopathological parameters in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: A prospective analysis

F. Janot, J. Klijanienko, A. Russo, J. P. Mamet, F. De Braud, A. K. El-Naggar, J. P. Pignon, B. Luboinski, E. Cvitkovic

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

99 Scopus citations

Abstract

The prognostic weight of histological and biological factors was compared with that of known clinical prognostic factors in a population of 108 consecutive previously untreated patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Parameters studied were: tumour vascularisation, mitotic index, histological differentiation, nuclear grade, keratinisation, desmoplasia, growth pattern, inflammation. tumour emboli in peripheral vessels, keratins 6, 13, 19 immunohistochemical expression, cytofluorometric ploidy and S-phase. In multivariate analysis (Cox), only age and nodal status had a significant impact on overall survival, whereas T stage was the only significant factor associated with locoregional failure. The cumulative incidence of metastases was correlated not only with age, T and N stage, but also with histological differentiation. All the other histological and biological factors studied failed to provide further prognostic information. These findings may help to select patients with high metastatic risk.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)531-538
Number of pages8
JournalBritish journal of cancer
Volume73
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1996

Keywords

  • Grading
  • Head and neck cancer
  • Metastatic risk
  • Ploidy
  • Prognostic factors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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