Protein mislocalization: Mechanisms, functions and clinical applications in cancer

Xiaohong Wang, Shulin Li

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

63 Scopus citations

Abstract

The changes from normal cells to cancer cells are primarily regulated by genome instability, which foster hallmark functions of cancer through multiple mechanisms including protein mislocalization. Mislocalization of these proteins, including oncoproteins, tumor suppressors, and other cancer-related proteins, can interfere with normal cellular function and cooperatively drive tumor development and metastasis. This review describes the cancer-related effects of protein subcellular mislocalization, the related mislocalization mechanisms, and the potential application of this knowledge to cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)13-25
Number of pages13
JournalBiochimica et Biophysica Acta - Reviews on Cancer
Volume1846
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2014

Keywords

  • Cancer
  • Oncogene
  • Subcellular localization
  • Tumor suppressor

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Genetics
  • Cancer Research

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