Rating of perceived exertion on resistance training in elderly subjects

Shinichiro Morishita, Atsuhiro Tsubaki, Masatoshi Nakamura, Satoshi Nashimoto, Jack B. Fu, Hideaki Onishi

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

63 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: The American College of Sports Medicine and American Heart Association recommends resistance training involving 60–70% of 1-repetition maximum (1RM) for 8–12 repetitions on 2 or 3 nonconsecutive days per week for the elderly. The Borg 6–20 scale, Borg category ratio (CR-10) scale, and OMNI scale are used to determine the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) for resistance training. Areas covered: RPE scales for resistance training performed by elderly individuals are described. The RPE has been related to resistance training intensity, and the RPE scale was used to determine the resistance training intensity of elderly or ill individuals. Expert commentary: RPE scales can determine the resistance training intensity of elderly individuals and may be used at home or in nursing homes, if they do not have specific resistance training machines. RPE is simple and useful, and may improve skeletal muscle strength or other health-related issues.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)135-142
Number of pages8
JournalExpert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy
Volume17
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2019

Keywords

  • Borg scale
  • OMNI scale
  • elderly
  • rehabilitation
  • resistance training

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Internal Medicine
  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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