Regulation of Skp2 expression and activity and its role in cancer progression

Chia Hsin Chan, Szu Wei Lee, Jing Wang, Hui Kuan Lin

Research output: Contribution to journalShort surveypeer-review

96 Scopus citations

Abstract

The regulation of cell cycle entry is critical for cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. One of the key players regulating cell cycle progression is the F-box protein Skp2. Skp2 forms a SCF complex with Skp1, Cul-1, and Rbx1 to constitute E3 ligase through its F-box domain. Skp2 protein levels are regulated during the cell cycle, and recent studies reveal that Skp2 stability, subcellular localization, and activity are regulated by its phosphorylation. Overexpression of Skp2 is associated with a variety of human cancers, indicating that Skp2 may contribute to the development of human cancers. The notion is supported by various genetic mouse models that demonstrate an oncogenic activity of Skp2 and its requirement in cancer progression, suggesting that Skp2 may be a novel and attractive therapeutic target for cancers.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1001-1015
Number of pages15
JournalTheScientificWorldJournal
Volume10
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2010

Keywords

  • Akt
  • Cancer
  • Cell migration
  • Neddylation
  • Phosphorylation
  • SCF complex
  • Skp2
  • p27

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Environmental Science

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