Resilience: Enhancing well-being through the positive cognitive triad

Winnie W.S. Mak, Ivy S.W. Ng, Celia C.Y. Wong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

214 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present study tested whether the relationships among resilience, life satisfaction, and depression could be explained by positive views toward the self, the world, and the future (positive cognitive triad). Structural equation modeling and mediation analyses were conducted based on 1,419 college students in Hong Kong. The model of positive cognitive triad as mediator between resilience and well-being fit the data (comparative fit index = .94, Tucker-Lewis index = .93, root-mean-square error of approximation = .08). Findings showed resilience to be significantly related to positive cognitions about the self, the world, and the future. Individuals who had higher level of resilience held significantly more positive cognitions and reported significantly higher levels of life satisfaction and lower levels of depression. The utility of the positive cognitive triad as the mechanism through which resilience enhances well-being was supported. Applications in cultivating resilience and positive cognitions in counseling services are discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)610-617
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Counseling Psychology
Volume58
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2011

Keywords

  • Chinese
  • Positive cognitive triad
  • Resilience

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Social Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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