Abstract
Rheumatic immune-related adverse events (irAEs) associated with immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy in patients with cancer can be grouped into articular, muscular, granulomatous, vasculitic, and other systemic irAEs. In a large registry study, the two most prevalent types of rheumatic irAEs were articular (36% of cases) and muscular (34%) [1]; these two types are the focus of this chapter. The articular cluster is comprised of arthralgias and arthritis, and the muscular cluster is comprised of myalgias, myositis, and polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR)-like syndrome. Complete resolution of arthritic and myositis symptoms is expected in most patients after the discontinuation of ICI and often a course of treatment with immunosuppression. However, persistent inflammatory arthritis that requires prolonged DMARDs (disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs) has been reported.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Title of host publication | Managing Immunotherapy Related Organ Toxicities |
Subtitle of host publication | A Practical Guide |
Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
Pages | 301-313 |
Number of pages | 13 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783031002410 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783031002403 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2022 |
Keywords
- Giant cell arteritis
- Inflammatory arthritis
- Myositis
- Polymyalgia rheumatica-like syndrome
- Rhabdomyolysis
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine
- General Immunology and Microbiology