Robot-assisted prostate brachytherapy.

Yan Yu, Tarun Podder, Yongde Zhang, Wan Sing Ng, Vladimir Misic, Jason Sherman, Luke Fu, Dave Fuller, Edward Messing, Deborah Rubens, John Strang, Ralph Brasacchio

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

In contemporary brachytherapy procedures, needle placement at the desired target is challenging due to a variety of reasons. A robot-assisted brachytherapy system can improve the needle placement and seed delivery resulting in enhanced patient care. In this paper we present a 16 DOF (degrees-of-freedom) robotic system (9DOF positioning module and 7 DOF surgery module) developed and fabricated for prostate brachytherapy. Techniques to reduce needle deflection and target movement have been incorporated after verifying with extensive experiments. Provisions for needle motion and force feedback have been included into the system for improving the robot control and seed delivery. Preliminary experimental results reveal that the prototype system is quite accurate (sub-millimeter) in placing brachytherapy needles.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)41-49
Number of pages9
JournalMedical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention
Volume9
Issue numberPt 1
StatePublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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