Role of vasostatin-1 C-terminal region in fibroblast cell adhesion

Eleonora Dondossola, Anna Gasparri, Angela Bachi, Renato Longhi, Marie Hélène Metz-Boutigue, Bruno Tota, Karen B. Helle, Flavio Curnis, Angelo Corti

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fibroblast adhesion can be modulated by proteins released by neuroendocrine cells and neurons, such as chromogranin A (CgA) and its N-terminal fragment vasostatin-1 (VS-1, CgA1-78). We have investigated the mechanisms of the interaction of VS-1 with fibroblasts and of its pro-adhesive activity and have found that the proadhesive activity of VS-1 relies on its interaction with the fibroblast membrane via a phospholipid-binding amphipathic α-helix located within residues 47-66, as well as on the interaction of the adjacent C-terminal region 67-78, which is structurally similar to ezrin-radixin-moesin- binding phosphoprotein 50 (a membrane-cytoskeleton adapter protein), with other cellular components critical for the regulation of cell cytoskeleton.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2107-2118
Number of pages12
JournalCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Volume67
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cell adhesion
  • Chromogranin A
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Ezrin
  • Ezrin-radixin-moesin-binding phosphoprotein 50
  • Vasostatin-I

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmacology
  • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology

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