(-)Schisandrin B is more potent than its enantiomer in enhancing cellular glutathione and heat shock protein production as well as protecting against oxidant injury in H9c2 cardiomyocytes

Po Yee Chiu, Hoi Yan Leung, Michel K.T. Poon, Duncan H.F. Mak, Kam Ming Ko

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Effects of schisandrin B enantiomers ((+)Sch B and (-)Sch B) treatment on cellular reduced glutathione (GSH) level and heat shock protein (Hsp)25/70 production were investigated in H9c2 cardiomyocytes. (+)Sch B and (-)Sch B at 6.25 μM produced a time-dependent and biphasic change in cellular GSH level and Hsp25/70 production, with the stimulatory effect of (-)Sch B being more potent. The GSH- and Hsp-enhancing effects were accompanied by a parallel cytoprotection against xanthine oxidase/ xanthine-induced toxicity, with the biphasic time course of (+)Sch B- or (-)Sch B-induced protection being superimposed with that of the increase in GSH level but not Hsp25/70 production. The results indicate that (-)Sch B produces more potent enhancing effects on cellular GSH and Hsp production as well as protection against oxidative injury than (+)Sch B in cardiomyocytes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)185-191
Number of pages7
JournalMolecular and Cellular Biochemistry
Volume289
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2006

Keywords

  • Cardiomyocytes
  • Enantiomers
  • Glutathione
  • H9c2
  • Heat shock protein
  • Schisandrin B

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Clinical Biochemistry
  • Cell Biology

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