Short and long term radiation induced cardiovascular disease in patients with cancer

Kirsten Melgaard Nielsen, Birgitte Vrou Offersen, Hanne Melgaard Nielsen, Merete Vaage-Nilsen, Syed Wamique Yusuf

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

67 Scopus citations

Abstract

Radiation-induced cardiovascular disease is well described as a late effect in cancer patients treated with radiation therapy. Advancements in surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy have led to an increasing number of cancer survivors with resultant long-term side effects related to their cancer treatments. In this review, we describe the short- and long-term cardiovascular consequences of mediastinal radiotherapy and discuss the optimal cardiovascular assessments and diagnostic tools in asymptomatic and symptomatic patients.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)255-261
Number of pages7
JournalClinical cardiology
Volume40
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2017

Keywords

  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Prevention
  • Radiotherapy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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