Stem cell potential of the mammalian gonad

Chia Feng Liu, Ivraym Barsoum, Rupesh Gupta, Marie Claude Hofmann, Humphrey Hung Chang Yao

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Stem cells have enormous potential for therapeutic application because of their ability to self-renew and differentiate into different cell types. Gonads, which consist of somatic cells and germ cells, are the only organs capable of transmitting genetic materials to the offspring. Germ-line stem cells and somatic stem cells have been found in the testis; however, the presence of stem cells in the ovary remains controversial. In this review, we discuss studies focusing on whether stem cell properties are present in the different cell types of male and female gonads and their implications on stem cell research.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)510-518
Number of pages9
JournalFrontiers in Bioscience - Elite
Volume1 E
Issue number2
StatePublished - Jun 1 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Germ cells
  • Gonad
  • Granulosa cells
  • Leydig cells
  • Oocyte
  • Review
  • Sertoli cells
  • Spermatogonia
  • Stem cell
  • Theca cells

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Immunology and Microbiology

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