TCL1: A shared tumor-associated antigen for immunotherapy against B-cell lymphomas

Jinsheng Weng, Seema Rawal, Fuliang Chu, Hyun Jun Park, Rakesh Sharma, David A. Delgado, Luis Fayad, Michelle Fanale, Jorge Romaguera, Amber Luong, Larry W. Kwak, Sattva S. Neelapu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

Immunotherapy with therapeutic idiotype vaccines offers promise for treatment of B-cell malignancies. However, identification of novel immunogenic lymphoma-associated antigens that are universally expressed is necessary to overcome the barriers of patient-specific idiotype vaccines. Here, we determined whether T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1 (TCL1) oncoprotein encoded by the TCL1 gene could be a target for immunotherapy of B-cell malignancies. We show that TCL1 mRNA and protein are selectively expressed in normal B cells but markedly hyperexpressed in multiple human B-cell lymphomas, including follicular lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mantle cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma. We demonstrated that TCL1-specific CD8+ T cells can be generated from HLA-A*0201 (HLA-A2)+ normal donors and identified TCL171-78 (LLPIMWQL) as the minimal epitope recognized by these T cells. More importantly, TCL171-78 peptide-specific T cells were present in the peripheral blood and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes of lymphoma patients, could be expanded in vitro, and lysed autologous tumor cells but not normal B cells in an HLA-A2-restricted manner. Our results suggest that TCL1 is naturally processed and presented on the surface of lymphoma cells for recognition by cytotoxic T cells and can serve as a novel target for development of immunotherapeutic strategies against common B-cell lymphomas.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1613-1623
Number of pages11
JournalBlood
Volume120
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 23 2012

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Immunology
  • Hematology
  • Cell Biology

MD Anderson CCSG core facilities

  • Flow Cytometry and Cellular Imaging Facility
  • Tissue Biospecimen and Pathology Resource

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'TCL1: A shared tumor-associated antigen for immunotherapy against B-cell lymphomas'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this