The DUBA-SLC7A11-c-Myc axis is critical for stemness and ferroptosis

Zuli Wang, Lianlian Ouyang, Na Liu, Tiansheng Li, Bokang Yan, Chao Mao, Desheng Xiao, Boyi Gan, Shuang Liu, Yongguang Tao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ferroptosis is characterized by the accumulation of lipid peroxidation as a unique iron-dependent cell death. However, the interplay between stemness and ferroptosis remains unknown. Here, we demonstrate that undifferentiated cells are more sensitive to ferroptosis than differentiated cells, and cystine transporter SLC7A11 protein is highly up-regulated by deubiquitinase DUBA in differentiated cells. Additionally, DUBA promotes stemness by deubiquitinating SLC7A11. Moreover, SLC7A11 drastically increases the expression of c-Myc through cysteine, the combination of sorafenib and c-Myc inhibitor EN4 has a synergetic effect on cancer therapy. Together, our results reveal that enhanced stemness increases the susceptibility to ferroptosis, and the DUBA-SLC7A11-c-Myc axis is pivotal for differentiated cancer stem cells (CSCs) resistant to ferroptosis, providing a promised targets to eradicate CSCs through ferroptosis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2688-2700
Number of pages13
JournalOncogene
Volume42
Issue number36
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2023

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cancer Research

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The DUBA-SLC7A11-c-Myc axis is critical for stemness and ferroptosis'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this