The nuclear orphan receptor COUP-TFI is important for differentiation of oligodendrocytes

Hideki Yamaguchi, Cheng Zhou, Song Chang Lin, Beatrice Durand, Sophia Y. Tsai, Ming Jer Tsai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

55 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report here that a member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily, chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter-transcription factor 1 (COUP-TFI), plays a critical role in glial cell development and subsequent central nervous system myelination. We demonstrate that COUP-TF1 is expressed in cells of oligodendrocyte lineage. Furthermore, we demonstrate that COUP-TFI null mutant mice exhibit delayed axon myelination and increased dysmyelination in the central nervous system. Using in vitro differentiation assays, we show that these myelination defects are due to delays in oligodendrocyte differentiation. Finally, in situ hybridization and transfection analysis suggests that COUP-TFI acts as an upstream regulator of SCIP/Oct-6/Tst-1, a transcription factor involved in axon myelination. Taken together, these results suggest that COUP-TFI is an important regulator of oligodendrocyte differentiation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)238-251
Number of pages14
JournalDevelopmental Biology
Volume266
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 15 2004

Keywords

  • Axon myelination
  • COUP
  • COUP-TFI
  • COUP-TFII
  • Differentiation
  • Nuclear receptor
  • OPC
  • Oct-6
  • Oligodendrocyte
  • Optic nerve
  • Orphan receptor
  • SCIP
  • Tst-1

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Developmental Biology
  • Cell Biology

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