Treatment response assessment following transarterial radioembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma

Zersenay Alem, Timothy E. Murray, Csilla Egri, John Chung, David Liu, Khaled M. Elsayes, Silvia D. Chang, Alison Harris

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Transarterial radioembolization with yttrium-90 microspheres is an established therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Post-procedural imaging is important for the assessment of both treatment response and procedural complications. A variety of challenging treatment-specific imaging phenomena complicate imaging assessment, such as changes in tumoral size, tumoral and peritumoral enhancement, and extrahepatic complications. A review of the procedural steps, emerging variations, and timelines for post-treatment tumoral and extra-tumoral imaging changes are presented, which may aid the reporting radiologist in the interpretation of post-procedural imaging. Furthermore, a description of post-procedural complications and their significance is provided.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3596-3614
Number of pages19
JournalAbdominal Radiology
Volume46
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2021

Keywords

  • Post-radioembolization CT findings
  • Radioembolization
  • SIRT
  • TARE
  • Yttrium
  • y90

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
  • Gastroenterology
  • Urology

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