Abstract
Objective: To investigate the safety and tolerability of convection-enhanced delivery of an adeno-associated virus, serotype-2 vector carrying glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor into the bilateral putamina of PD patients. Methods: Thirteen adult patients with advanced PD underwent adeno-associated virus, serotype-2 vector carrying glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor and gadoteridol (surrogate MRI tracer) coinfusion (450 μL/hemisphere) at escalating doses: 9 × 1010 vg (n = 6); 3 × 1011 vg (n = 6); and 9 × 1011 vg (n = 1). Intraoperative MRI monitored infusion distribution. Patients underwent UPDRS assessment and [18F]FDOPA-PET scanning preoperatively and 6 and 18 months postoperatively. Results: Adeno-associated virus, serotype-2 vector carrying glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor was tolerated without clinical or radiographic toxicity. Average putaminal coverage was 26%. UPDRS scores remained stable. Ten of thirteen and 12 of 13 patients had increased [18F]FDOPA Kis at 6 and 18 months postinfusion (increase range: 5–274% and 8–130%; median, 36% and 54%), respectively. Ki differences between baseline and 6- and 18-month follow-up were statistically significant (P < 0.0002). Conclusion: Adeno-associated virus, serotype-2 vector carrying glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor infusion was safe and well tolerated. Increased [18F]FDOPA uptake suggests a neurotrophic effect on dopaminergic neurons.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1073-1078 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Movement Disorders |
Volume | 34 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2019 |
Keywords
- GDNF
- Parkinson's
- convection-enhanced delivery
- gene therapy
- vector
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Neurology
- Clinical Neurology