Two Cases of Possible Familial Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in a Family with Extensive History of Cancer

Marisa J.L. Aitken, Christopher B. Benton, Ghayas C. Issa, Koji Sasaki, Musa Yilmaz, Nicholas J. Short

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

CML is defined by the presence of an oncogenic fusion protein caused by a reciprocal translocation between chromosomes 9q and 22q. While our molecular understanding of CML pathogenesis has revolutionized drug development for this disease, we have yet to identify many predisposing factors for CML. Familial occurrence of CML has been rarely reported. Here, we describe 2 cases of CML in a 24-year-old woman and in her 73-year-old maternal great aunt. We describe genetic variants in these patients and report on their environmental exposures that may have contributed to CML pathogenesis. The possible familial association of these 2 cases of CML warrants further investigation into more definitive etiologies of this disease.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)585-590
Number of pages6
JournalActa haematologica
Volume144
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2021

Keywords

  • Chronic myeloid leukemia
  • Familial cancer
  • Hereditary cancer syndromes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Hematology

MD Anderson CCSG core facilities

  • Clinical Trials Office

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