Two-stage selection and testing designs for comparative clinical trials

Peter F. Thall, Richard Simon, Susan S. Ellenberg

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

160 Scopus citations

Abstract

A two-stage design which selects the best of several experimental treatments and compares it to a standard control is proposed. The design allows early termination with acceptance of the global null hypothesis. Optimal sample size and cut-off parameters are obtained by minimizing expected total sample size for fixed significance level and power.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)303-310
Number of pages8
JournalBiometrika
Volume75
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1988
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Clinical trial
  • Expected sample size
  • Optimal design
  • Selection
  • Two-stage design

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Statistics and Probability
  • General Mathematics
  • Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)
  • General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
  • Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty
  • Applied Mathematics

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