Understanding the cross-talk between ovarian tumors and immune cells: Mechanisms for effective immunotherapies

Maurizio Chiriva-Internati, Leonardo Mirandola, W. Martin Kast, Marjorie R. Jenkins, Everardo Cobos, Martin J. Cannon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Despite decades of research, ovarian cancer remains a lethal disease. Recent studies have reported the critical role played by the immune system in controlling growth and spread of ovarian tumors. Accordingly, immunotherapy has been indicated as the most likely successful new approach in the treatment of the disease. Unfortunately, ovarian cancer triggers immune inhibitory mechanisms that hamper anti-tumor responses. Therefore, future immunotherapies should be able to overcome these obstacles. Here we review the basic mechanisms of tumor immune surveillance with a particular focus on ovarian cancer, and we discuss cutting-edge strategies to promote immune system eradication of ovarian tumors.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)71-86
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Reviews of Immunology
Volume30
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ovarian cancer
  • T cells
  • T-reg
  • adoptive immunotherapies
  • dendritic cells
  • recombinant adeno-associated virus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Immunology

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